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    Home ยป Home Improvement Projects

    DIY Closet Tower Cabinets

    In this post, I’m sharing how to build your own custom closet tower cabinets with hanging rods and adjustable shelves!

    Custom closets can be PRICEY. What I always find fascinating, though, is that most of those expensive cabinets are just huge boxes…nothing super fancy.

    Shara Woodshop Diaries hanging shirt on DIy wooden closet tower cabinet with hanging rods

    And many of the flat pack self-assembled options (looking at you, IKEA), may be slightly cheaper than fully custom (but still a pretty penny), but they aren’t even made of wood. It’s particle board or MDF.

    Building your own DIY closet tower cabinets can not only save you thousands, but will also get you better quality (actual wood!) and custom sizing. PLUS, they’re really pretty quick and simple to make and don’t require a lot of tools.

    Like I said…they’re just big boxes!

    So if you’re ready to upgrade your closet on a budget, I’ll show you how to make these modular closet tower cabinets with hanging rods and adjustable shelves. These are great pieces to mix and match to fit your space.

    *This post contains affiliate links. See website policies.

    What to know before building

    I built these closet towers for my dad’s small walk in closet. I made him two hanging rod cabinets and a narrow adjustable shelf cabinet to go between them (which was perfect for shoes!).

    These three cabinets spanned along the back wall of dad’s closet, which was about 76″ wide.

    So I built them with an overall width (when placed side by side) of just under 76″ to give us some wiggle room when installing. We can cover any gaps later with trim if needed.

    That said, the overall dimensions of these closet towers are 16 โ…″ deep x 75 โ…œ″ wide x 84″ tall.

    Closet tower cabinets overall dimensional diagram

    Since they are in three separate pieces, it’s easy to mix and match and adjust the sizing as needed to fit your space.

    You may find these resources helpful throughout the build:

    • How to cut plywood
    • How to use a pocket hole jig
    • How, when, and why to use the Kreg Micro Pocket Hole Jig
    • How to apply edge banding
    • How to add adjustable shelves

    Enjoy DIY projects and woodworking plans? Sign up for priority access for the latest posts on Woodshop Diaries!

    How to build closet tower cabinets

    If you prefer to watch, Iโ€™ve shared the full build video with tons of tips, behind the scenes, and additional details on my YouTube Channel here.

    Youtube thumbnail for DIY custom closet cabinets video

    Love watching how-to videos? Subscribe to my YouTube channel for plenty more where that came from!

    Prefer to print? Grab the printable closet tower building plans available here:

    Tools & Materials

    Tools:

    • Drill/Driver
    • Circular Saw and Rip Cut Guide
    • Miter Saw
    • Pocket Hole Jig (standard & micro sized recommended, but micro is optional)
    • Brad nailer
    • Shelf Pin Jig

    Materials:

    • (3) 4’x8′ sheets ยพ″ plywood
    • (2) 6′ long 1 ยผ” diameter dowel rod (or closet rod)
    • (8) 1x2x8 boards
    • (3) 1x3x8 boards
    • Shelf Pins
    • Wood Glue
    • 1 ยผโ€ brad nails
    • 1 ยผโ€ pocket hole screws (100 count box)
    • 1 lb box 2 ยฝ” long screws
    • Edge banding (optional, but recommended)

    Not sure what type of wood to use for this project?

    1x LUMBER: If painting, preprimed pine, spruce, or poplar are great budget friendly options. And if staining, usually, you want to use the same wood type as your plywood or something that will stain similarly so that they match. Check out this post to learn how to shop for and purchase lumber for your project.

    PLYWOOD: I recommend using cabinet grade hardwood plywood (like birch, maple, oak, etc). Check out this post to learn how to choose the right plywood for your project.

    This project was built with birch plywood and pine/spruce for the 1x material.

    Step 1: Assemble Hanging Rod Cabinets

    I mentioned this in the video above, but to make the most use of my ยพ″ plywood sheets, I ripped them into three strips 15 โ…ž″ wide. I can use two strips for my side panels and the third strips for the shelves.

    That way, I can make one full cabinet from one full sheet (which makes it easy to adjust the material list for however many cabinets you’d like).

    RELATED: How to cut plywood sheets

    Shara Woodshop Diaries cutting plywood on workbench with circular saw

    The ceilings in dad’s closet were 8′ tall, so I cut my two side panels to 7′ long. That way, dad still has room to store stuff on top of the cabinets, but also, we have room to get them inside and tilted upright to install.

    Then I cut three shelves from my third plywood strip and assembled a large cabinet box like you see below using pocket holes and screws.

    RELATED: How to use pocket holes in DIY cabinets

    Shara Woodshop Diaries assembling large closet cabinet box on workbench with pocket holes. Cabinet has three shelves and two back support strips

    You’ll see that I also added two strips under the top and middle shelves at the back. These will allow me to screw them to the wall when we install.

    I repeated to make two of these cabinets just alike.

    FYI: I used Minwax Water Based Wood Stain in Driftwood on these pieces. I’ve found water based stain is easier to apply to individual pieces before assembling, so I stained each piece here before putting them together. Feel free to paint/stain/poly however you’d like.

    Shara Woodshop Diaries looking at two large identical closet cabinets assembled in workshop

    Prefer to print? Grab the printable closet tower building plans here.

    Step 2: Install Face Frames

    Next, I added face frames onto the fronts of my two cabinet boxes. I used 1x2s for the sides, top and middle and a 1×3 at the bottom and assembled my frame with pocket holes and screws.

    RELATED: Understanding lumber sizing

    Shara Woodshop Diaries assembling large closet tower face frame with pocket holes

    TIP: A standard size pocket hole jig can work if youโ€™re careful, but I recommend using a Kreg Micro Jig for these face frame pieces with pan head pocket hole screws. The smaller holes and screws are less likely to cause splits.

    Learn how, when, and why to use the Kreg Micro Pocket Hole Jig here.

    Then I glued and nailed these frames onto the fronts of each cabinet.

    Shara Woodshop Diaries gluing and nailing face frame onto front of cabinet box on workshop floor

    Step 3: Add Hanging Rods

    Now the boxes are built (see, I told you they were simple!), and all that’s left is adding the rods for hanging clothes. I opted for a 1 ยผ″ diameter dowel rod for hanging, so I cut two dowels the width of my cabinet opening.

    Then, I took a hanger and used it to figure out where was best to mount the rods and marked this location on each side of the cabinet in both the top and bottom sections.

    Shara Woodshop Diaries marking where to hang dowel rod in closet tower cabinet

    Next, I predrilled pilot holes through my cabinet sides at these marks. This made it easy to drive 2 ยฝ″ screws through these holes and into the center of my dowel rods.

    Close up of driving screw through cabinet box side to secure hanging rods in closet tower

    Each section is ABOUT 40″ tall, which is ideal for shirts pants, and every day clothing. For longer pieces like dresses, you may consider adjusting the middle shelf up or down or removing it altogether to give you more hanging room.

    Step 4: Assemble Adjustable Shelf Closet Cabinet

    Now Dad had places to hang his clothes, but he also needed somewhere to put his shoes.

    So I cut another sheet of ยพ″ plywood to build a tall, skinny cabinet box (very similar to my hanging rod cabinets, just without a middle shelf) using pocket holes and screws.

    Shara Woodshop Diaries installing cabinet box bottom panel on workbench with pocket holes

    I wanted this cabinet to have adjustable shelves so that dad could add as many shelves as needed and space them out however he’d like for dress shoes, boots, sneakers, etc.

    So, I used a shelf pin jig to drill shelf pin holes up each side of the cabinet box.

    RELATED: How to use a shelf pin jig

    Shara Woodshop Diaries drilling shelf pin holes along cabinet sides

    Then, just like the previous cabinet box, I built and nailed a face frame on the front of this cabinet as well.

    Shara Woodshop Diaries nailing face frame onto front of tall skinny cabinet box for closet tower

    Grab the full cut list, cut diagrams, and step by step instructions to build your own in the plans here.

    I didn’t forget! I’ll add the adjustable shelves in just a minute!

    Step 5: Install Closet Tower Cabinets

    Because it was a tight fit to get a good picture in dad’s closet, I’ll show you a diagram that better explains how we installed these (you can also check out the video here).

    These cabinets need to be installed directly to the wall, so first, we cut away the baseboard in the closet where they were going.

    Then we could place them against the wall side by side. I secured the boxes together using 2 ยฝ″ screws through the face frames (shown in pink).

    Closet tower diagram showing installation

    Then, I secured the boxes to the wall studs with 2 ยฝ″ screws through the back supports (shown in blue).

    And finally, I cut six pieces of ยพ″ plywood for my adjustable shelves, applied edge banding to the front, and installed these into the middle cabinet with shelf pins.

    RELATED: How to apply edge banding to hide plywood edges

    Completed DIY built in closet cabinets with hanging rods and adjustable shoe shelf

    Dad said it feels like he’s walking into a fancy men’s clothing store with these nice wood cabinets lining the wall haha! It’s definitely an improvement over the old wire shelving he had in here.

    Oh…and if you’re interested in that cabinet on the left, you can see how to build it in this post. It’s another great closet cabinet addition!

    I know it’s hard to capture it fully in a tight space, so here’s a better look at just the cabinets. So simple, but so practical!

    DIY closet tower cabinets with hanging rods on each side and adjustable shoe shelf in the middle

    If you’re ready to build your own simple custom closet tower cabinets, be sure to grab the printable building plans here.

    Looking for more closet cabinet ideas?

    Enjoyed this build, but looking for more custom closet ideas? Iโ€™ve got you covered! Click on the image(s) below to learn how to build each project:

    DIY Closet Tower with Drawers
    DIY Modular Closet
    DIY Closet System
    Built In Closet Cabinets
    How to Build Your Own Stand Alone DIY Closet Cabinets With Clothes rod and adjustable shelves and even a shoe rack!
    DIY Freestanding Closet Cabinets

    If you enjoyed this post, be sure to save it for later by pinning or sharing to your favorite social channel!

    Closet tower Pinterest collage image showing dimensional diagram at top and completed DIY closet tower cabinets at bottom

    Until next time, friend, happy building!

    « How to Build an Arched Cabinet
    DIY Closet Tower with Drawers »

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